Saturday, May 23, 2020

Beauty Golden Ratio on Human Face Essay - 731 Words

The golden ratio can be seen in anywhere. It is also captured in many books and articles. It is also aesthetically shown in literature, art and ancient architectural buildings. The golden ratio can be seen in the way trees grow, in the ratios of both human and animal bodies. The ratio is approximately 1.618. The golden ratio is only can be seen by the one of the most complex organ in our body and it can be directly seen. The golden ratio has been discovered and used since ancient times. Our eye analyzes the golden ratio as a beautiful form. The symbol for the Golden Ratio is the Greek letter Phi. The golden proportion is the ratio of the shorter length to the longer one, which equals the ratio of the longer length to the sum of both†¦show more content†¦Beauty concept is usually associated with consistent and harmonious proportions. Rate as the term constitutes the mathematical beauty. How can we find the golden ratio on human face? We can find the golden ratio by applying the MBA(Marguart Beauty Analysis) in different views. Examples of Golden Ratio on Human Face Golden Ratio on Human Body The human body, like the face, also has proportions in the Golden Ratio. The Golden Section, also known as Phi, built the structure of the human body. Marcus Vitruvius Pollio, old Roman architect, pointed a similarity between the human body and a magnificent building: Nature has designed the human body so that its members are duly proportioned to the frame as a whole. He described the human body as a circle and a square, the two shapes considered images of perfection. It is commonly accepted that the proportions in the human body follows the Golden Ratio. Such a ratio is sometimes seen in nature, it is also found between lengths of some organs of the human body. Leonardo da Vinci found that the total height of the body and the length from the toes to the navel gathered are in Golden Ratio. Measure the following: †¢ Distance from the ground to your belly button †¢ Distance from your belly button to the top of your head †¢ Distance from the ground to your knees DistancesShow MoreRelatedEssay about Symmetry Defines Beauty1405 Words   |  6 Pagesquestion is crucial as we consider the values of our society, the emphasis we put on physical beauty and beauty products, the new resurgence of weight loss wonder drugs and popular fad diets, not to mention a new reality TV show devoted to placing a new person under the knife for plastic surgery every week. All of these carry the same message: beauty is nearly synonymous with happiness. So then is the nature of beauty a philosophical conundrum, a biological issue, a psychological mind set, or a culturalRead More Use of the Golden Ratio in Our World Essay595 Words   |  3 Pagesnumber from the sum of the previous two. This sequence of numbers is called the Fibonacci Sequence. The Fibonacci numbers are interesting in that they occur throughout both nature and art. Especially of interest is what occurs when we look at the ratios of successive numbers. The Fibonacci numbers play a significant ro le in nature and in art and architecture. When you construct a set of rectangles using the sequence (1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21,), a design found in nature is revealed: Next, whenRead More Beauty, Biology, and Society Essay1544 Words   |  7 PagesBeauty, Biology, and Society What is beauty? How do human beings decide who is attractive and who is not? Society is full of messages telling us what is beautiful, but what are those definitions based on? Do we consciously decide whom we are attracted to, or is biology somehow involved? The issue of beauty and how we define it has been studied for centuries. Scholars from all fields of study have searched for the formula for beauty. Darwin in his book The Descent of Man wrote, It is certainlyRead MoreEssay about Beauty and the Brain1185 Words   |  5 Pagesthe name of beauty. But, what is beauty? What defines it? Is there a universal beauty? Can it be obtained? According to BBC, our perception of beauty begins in the womb. Studies show that babies have a tendency to look the longest at faces with smooth skin, round eyes, plump lips, and symmetry. In fact, BBC reports that our DNA is written to produce symmetry, yet factors such as environment produces asymmetry. Universally, these characteristics represent youth and fertility. Our faces are an advertisingRead MoreA Womans Beauty : Put-Down Or Power Source, By Susan Sontag1047 Words   |  5 Pagesrights and freedom, but women today still struggle to keep up with beauty standards set by society. An human activist named Susan Sontag gave her opinion on this idea in her essay, â€Å"A Womans Beauty: Put-Down or Power Source?†, where she states how women are not wrong for their desire to be beautiful, but rather their obligation to try to be beautiful. In other words, she hopes that women can have the right to define their own beauty rather than being beautiful to suit others’ de finitions. SimilarRead MoreReview of Science of Sex Appeal Documentary970 Words   |  4 Pagesonly the factors that humans take into consideration when choosing a possible mate, it also explains the chemicals that are involved in both choosing a mate and maintaining a long term relationship with that mate. Attraction can stem from different physical features ranging from facial symmetry to body movement and even voice. Humans look for characteristics that they want to pass on to their offspring and signs of health as reflected by appearance. When it comes to the face, attractiveness hasRead MoreVisual Art : Beauty And Beauty1802 Words   |  8 PagesDiscuss the meaning of â€Å"ugliness† in visual art. Beauty and ugliness play different roles in aesthetics, despite their relationship to one another. Aesthetics can be described as the science of beauty and ugliness (Langfeld, 1920). Historically, ugliness has been seen as an aesthetic predicate, the contradictory of the beautiful. This essay will discuss the meaning of ugliness in visual art, by using various psychological views, to truly understand what it means to aesthetically experience uglinessRead MoreEssay about The Price of Beauty1122 Words   |  5 PagesThroughout history, beauty was more so known as someone with the physical appearance that was pleasant to the eye. Although beauty varies from different cultures and area, people that are younger, with average looking symmetrical features, well proportioned bodies, and some combination of inner beauty, and relatively young, are considered beautiful. The more average your features are to society the more attractive you are. Charles Darwin’s cousin, Francis Galton was the first to notice this whenRead MorePerception of Beauty1330 Words   |  5 Pagesbuy anything like that? Why indeed? Barbie dolls are on of the many unreal standards of beauty floating around our perilous modern society. Children consider them innocent playthings, or collectible figurines, but they are really a prime example of just how young, impressionable minds can be shaped by the this centurys demanding culture. In fact, if a Barbie doll was scaled it the size of an average human, it would have a waist of eighteen inches, which is six inches smaller than the average catwalkRead MoreThe Hidden Meanings Within Michelangelo s The Creation Of Adam2224 Words   |  9 Pagessequentially with surrounding frescos), in terms of its affect (how the art makes you feel, and the emotions you attribute to it), and in terms of Michelangelo as an artist simply demonstrating his skill with a brush and his mastery over depicting the human form. While Vasari and Hibbard performed extensive research on Michelangelo’s works, and provided numerous angles from which one could them, one method of analysis that neither Vasari nor Hibbard explored deeply was to look at the piece of art mathematically

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Modern Media Has Impacted Our Culture And Society

Introduction to Screenplays There’s been one thing that has been on the human mind centuries for centuries. Creativity. Creativity is the reason we have cars, airplanes, government, movies, art. Writing. Even before colored movies, before the first movie, before Shakespeare, there’s been a write behind everything, behind every actor, behind every director. They’re the whole reason you see what’s on the screen, they birthed the movie from their hands and pen. Screenwriting has been around for centuries and has greatly influenced the way modern media has impacted our culture and society. Definition of Screenwriting What is screenwriting? Screenwriting is the craft of producing a script for a film, television product or a video game. A script is the written text of a play, movie, television product, video game, it usually has stage directions, emotions lines, and actions. In this job, you are not commonly hired, but instead contracted. The difference between the 2 is that hiring is usually your entire lifetime until you quit, are fired, promoted, etc; However contracted means you have a specific set of goals or a job for a required amount of time until it expires, you complete the job, or the contract renews and then you are paid. There are 2 types of screenwriters in the industry: Professional and Amateaur. Professional screenwriters have a talent agency and are often paid for their work. Amateaur do not have these agencies, and are working for credit or a small sum ofShow MoreRelatedHow Electricity And Telephone Changed The Way Of Communication907 Words   |  4 P agesthe society, electricians believed the world could change only to their advantage.† (Marvin, 1988, p.63) Both of these creation impacted the economy dramatically as well as the culture as a whole. Marvin, elaborates furthermore on the electrical officials behavior by stating â€Å"When speaking of electricity in official capacities and delivering opinions in public forms, electricians were loyal soldiers, laudatory, progressive, and faithful to the cause.† (Marvin, 1988, p. 65) The author has lotsRead MoreMass Media and Popular Culture1367 Words   |  6 PagesHow has mass media a created a relationship among popular culture, mass media and different forms of dissemination? Mass media is any form of communication used to reach a large group of people. There are different types of media; examples of media are magazines, movies, television, books, recording devices, radio and the internet. As time goes on, new and improved technology is developed in the mass medi a industry for communicating and entertainment purposes. As mass media continues to grow andRead MoreVenezuelan Crisis: Grounds for Revolution? Essay1515 Words   |  7 Pagesof the current government’s policies seem to be the beneficiaries and those who aren’t in favor feel oppressed. This has caused a division amongst social and economic classes and as a result, violence is rising within the country. This student led movement started off as peaceful protests but has developed into large political demonstrations and growing civil unrest. Their protest has been increasingly opposed by the government. When 3 protestors were killed in February, the international communityRead MoreThe Internet Has Changed The World Of Economic Advancement1433 Words   |  6 PagesThe internet has become an integral part of America’s economic, political, and social life,† (Bill Clinton ). {2}In fact, the internet has affected nearly every aspect of our lives in ways that we will never fully realize. Obtaining an education has never been easier. {5}Through social medial , we are able to connect not just with our friends, but with the world.{4 }Flourishing greatly, online commercialism is a window to a world of economic advancement. {5 }With the internet at our disposal, theRead MoreGangster Rap - The Negative Impact on Identity Essay1170 Words   |  5 PagesKilbourne, a media specialist, raises an interesting point in one of her lectures when she states, â€Å"The average American is exposed to 3000 advertisements per day. Yet, everyone in America still feels personally exempt from the media. They say, â€Å"I don’t pay attention to ads. I just tune them out. They have no effect on me.†Ã¢â‚¬  She later states most of the people who have said this to her were wearing Gapâ„ ¢ tee-shirts. Whether people realize it or not, there is a direct correlation between the media and anRead MoreMass Media and Popular Culture953 Words   |  4 PagesMass Media and Popular Culture March, 2009 Let us face the facts, mass media and popular culture need each other to coexist. Furthermore, in todays society the mass media serves the interest of popular culture. Moreover, it is the vehicle of free speech in a diverse, multicultural society. In addition, mass media refers to communication via radio, televisions, movie theaters, television, newspapers, magazines, and, etc; thereby, reaching out to the larger audience. On the contrary, popularRead MoreThe Creation Of A Writing System Essay1533 Words   |  7 Pages From the hand gestures of early humankind to the Facebook posts of today, humans have always had a strong urge to communicate with each other. Our ancestors used the art of oral storytelling to pass down folklore from generation to generation. However, this had limitations. The human mind is prone to forget stories and memories; so early human beings recorded their tales in cave drawings. The cave drawings gave way to the more advanced hieroglyphs of ancient Egypt , and eventually developed intoRead MoreThe Effects Of Modern Media On Us1046 Words   |  5 PagesEverything in our society impacts us in one way or another; these influences can either be positive or negative. For example, when we see something good happen to others around us we tend to be in a happier mood and when something tragic happens to our country, such as what happened in 9/11, we can’t help but mourn. We never notice how the small things in life could influence us in big ways. We never would notice that things like modern media, such as television, ads, and the internet would impactRead MoreEssay Responsibilities of the Media1579 Words   |  7 PagesThe primary role of media delivering the news to the public is to gather and report news that is true, fair, honest, accurate, non-biased and non-critical. The news keeps us informed about what is going on in and around the world, investigating stories and delivering information to a large and diverse audience. The media channels news through television, radio, newspapers, internet, and other products that reach people, groups, and societies. Not only does the newsRead MoreThe Unrealistic Standards Of Beauty888 Words   |  4 Pagesfrom girls, and the culture taught girl to accept their appearance. However, This self acceptance twisted as the years went, from generation to generation. The society set unrealistic standards of beauty across the world. This new occurrence has aroused, in many people, anxiety, low self-esteem, and low self-confidence in many people. Most of these negative emotions stem from unhappiness regarding physical appearance. In the past decades, women made significant strides. There has been extreme pressure

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Fear of Foods Quiz Free Essays

Fear of Food Quiz 1 * * Question 1 0. 5 out of 0. 5 points | | | Prepare:  Read pages 1 2 in  Fear of Food  by Harvey Levenstein. We will write a custom essay sample on Fear of Foods Quiz or any similar topic only for you Order Now Question: The author refers to a phenomenon called the â€Å"omnivore’s dilemma. † Which of the following is best describes the  eating habits of an omnivore? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Black bears eat trout, elk, and bison as well as berries, nuts, roots, and honey. | | | | | * Question 2 0. 5 out of 0. 5 points | | | Prepare: Read pages 1 2 in  Fear of Food  by Harvey Levenstein. Question: Humans are  omnivores  and can eat a wide variety of foods from both plant and animal origin. Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  True| | | | | * Question 3 0. 5 out of 0. 5 points | | | Prepare: Read pages 1 2 in  Fear of Food  by Harvey Levenstein. Question: What is the evolutionary advantage of an omnivore approach to eating? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Ability to survive on a wide range of foods found in different environments| | | | | * Question 4 0. 5 out of 0. 5 points | | | Prepare: Read pages 1 2 in  Fear of Food  by Harvey Levenstein. Question: Matt is following a  Paleolithic Diet  consisting of fish, grass-fed meats, vegetables, fruits, fungi, roots and nuts. Is Matt an  omnivore? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Yes| | | | | * Question 5 0. 5 out of 0. 5 points | | | Prepare: Read pages 1 2 in  Fear of Food  by Harvey Levenstein. Question: Which of the following food groups is missing in Matt’s Paleolithic diet that consists of fish, grass-fed meats, vegetables, fruits, fungi, roots and nuts? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Grains| | | | | * Question 6 0. 5 out of 0. 5 points | | Prepare: Read pages 1 2 in  Fear of Food  by Harvey Levenstein. Question: What is the evolutionary advantage of an omnivore approach to eating? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Ability to survive on a wide range of foods found in different environments| | | | | * Question 7 0. 5 out of 0. 5 points | | | Prepare: Read pages 1 2 in  Fear of Food  by Harvey Levenstein. Question: Whic h of the following best describes the â€Å"omnivore dilemma? †Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  A diet consisting of many different foods coupled with a natural anxiety about safety| | | | * Question 8 0. 5 out of 0. 5 points | | | Prepare: Read pages 1 2 in  Fear of Food  by Harvey Levenstein. Question: Why is concern about food safety a natural outgrowth of an omnivore’s diet? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Wariness about unfamiliar foods reduces the risk of accidental poisoning| | | | | * Question 9 0. 5 out of 0. 5 points | | | Prepare: Read pages 1 2 in  Fear of Food  by Harvey Levenstein. Question: In a market economy the consumer is removed from the food producer. Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  True| | | | | * Question 10 0. out of 0. 5 points | | | Prepare: Read pages 1 2 in  Fear of Food  by Harvey Levenstein. Question: Which of the following statements best describes how an industrialized food supply causes worry about what happens to food before it reaches the consumer? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Consumers have no direct contact with food producers and must rely on middlemen| | | | | * Question 11 0. 5 out of 0. 5 points | | | Prepare: Read pages 1 2 in  Fear of Food  by Harvey Levenstein. Question: The author is most concerned about this particular type of â€Å"food fear. Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Fears fostered by trusted scientific, medical, and governmental authorities| | | | | * Question 12 0. 5 out of 0. 5 points | | | Prepare: Read pages 2 3 in  Fear of Food  by Harvey Levenstein. Question: How did the decline in home food production and preparation foster food fear? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  It eroded the trust relationship between the food producer and the consumer| | | | | * Question 13 0. 5 out of 0. 5 points | | | Prepare: Read pages 2 3 in  Fear of Food  by Harvey Levenstein. Question: According to the author, how did industrialization of the food supply increase opportunities for altering foods in ways that were detrimental to health? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  It increased the number of intermediaries between the food producer and consumer| | | | | * Question 14 0 out of 0. 5 points | | | Prepare: Read pages 2 3 in  Fear of Food  by Harvey Levenstein. Question: What did nutrition scientists do that set the stage for modern anxiety about food? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Declared food dangerous to your health| | | | * Question 15 0. 5 out of 0. 5 points | | | Prepare: Read pages 3 4 in  Fear of Food  by Harvey Levenstein. Question: The author suggests that to make profits the food industry sometimes fosters food fears. Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  True| | | | | * Question 16 0. 5 out of 0. 5 points | | | Prepare: Read pages 3 4 in  Fear of Food  by Harvey Levenstein. Question: The author criticizes these authorities for enhancing their importance by provoking food fears. Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Public health officials| | | | | * Question 17 . 5 out of 0. 5 points | | | Prepare: Read pages 3 4 in  Fear of Food  by Harvey Levenstein. Question: According to the author, as people become more urbanized they increasingly rely on this source for information about food. Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Media| | | | | * Question 18 0. 5 out of 0. 5 points | | | Prepare: Review pages 1-4 in  Fear of Food  by Harvey Levenstein. Question: Would the author agree with this statement: â€Å"Good taste is the worst guide to healthy eating? â€Å"Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  No| | | | | * Question 19 0. out of 0. 5 points | | | Prepare: Review pages 1-4 in  Fear of Food  by Harvey Levenstein. Question: Does the author believe that scientists stoked food fears by placing greater importance on nutrients than on food itself? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Yes| | | | | * Question 20 0. 5 out of 0. 5 points | | | Prepare: Review pages 1-4 in  Fear of Food  by Harvey Levenstein. Question: Would the author agree that greater self-indulgence in terms of enjoying food without fear is a healthy approach to eating? Answer| | | | | Selected Answer:|   Ã‚  Yes| | | | | How to cite Fear of Foods Quiz, Essays

Saturday, May 2, 2020

Dominos Pizza - Business Plan Free Sample

Question: Discuss about the Business Plan of Dominos Pizza. Answer: Introduction Planning is supposed to be of great importance as it helps in enhancing the business procedure of the concerned organization. The purpose of the research paper is to evaluate the business plan for Dominos Pizza which is one of the fastest growing chains throughout the Australian market segments. It is the largest Pizza Chain throughout the concerned market segments of Australia. It is important to analyze the external as well as the internal market segments before the formation and execution of the business plan (Barringer, 2012). The company has the largest franchise throughout the various countries across the world. The firm was founded in the year 1983 in Queensland in Australia. Developments of the effective strategies are considered to be very important for the success of the business plan for any of the firm concerned. Financial plan and the critical risks need to be identified as these two generates enormous impact on the execution of the business practices of the firm. Market Analysis Analysis of the market segments is vital as it points out the needs and the requirements of the customers from the particular firm. There has been a significant increase in the fast food consumer throughout the different market segments of Australia. Therefore, the market segment is supposed to be suitable for the fast food restaurants chains as it can bring greater profitability to the firm (Kwok and Yu, 2013). There comes the crucial need to identify the people on the basis of their age, taste, demographics and other factors as it will help in the development of the effective business plan for the firm. People are now spending 74% of the total food consumption on consuming the fast foods. Moreover, the people can be further classified on the basis of income and gender (Chen, 2013). The craze of fast food has been seen especially in the youth of ages between 14 to 32 years of age. As per a public survey, 90%v of the people has been found to be regular users of Fast foods. Market Segmentation Segmentation is of great importance as it helps in dividing the entire large market segments into smaller units. There are different market segments which need to be selected in order to evaluate the selling of the products. Firstly, the company targets Melbourne marketplace and should divide the market into segments as to assist the customers with satisfactory services (Hair, 2015). The secondary market segment is the Marketplace around Sydney as it accounts for a large number of the people. This destination is supposed to attract a large number of the tourists as well as the college students who can provide the desired elevation in the business processes of the firm. The above chart critically reveals the percentage of people who consumes fast food on a regular basis. Moreover, it has been a fashion to consume the fast foods and therefore, it provides the preferred opportunity for Dominos Pizza to increase the selling of the entire product offered by the firm. The people can be classified as the youth, the working people and the tourists. The working people do not have the sufficient time to do their breakfast and therefore it is their urgent need to consume fast foods before going to their workplace. Target Market Target market segment strategy needs to be implemented as per the desired market potential which can give a large amount of profitability to the firm. The company needs to focus on the people of age between 14 to27 years of old as a large percentage of these people are more prone to the consumption of fast food. The secondary target of the firm is of people ages between 25 to 37 years of age. Thus, there exists a crucial need of formulating effective targeting strategies in order to attract a large number of the consumers towards the firm (Dhaugoda and Dang, 2015). Moreover, in order to attract the different types of the consumers, the company needs to provide different lunch strategies as per the satisfaction of the customers. It has been seen that throughout the competitive marketplaces, there are many of the well-known firms which have significantly implemented several strategies as to increase the satisfaction level of their respective consumers and thus, the formulation and adop tion of the effective strategies will help in evaluating the desired growth of the firm to a large area (Mullins, 2012). Formulation of the list of different types of the food such as Pizza or burgers which are considered to be the most consumed food for the people throughout the nation. Competitors: Some if its strongest competitors throughout the Australian market segments are McDonald Corporation and Starbucks which are measured to have a large number of the customer database. Marketing Formulation of the marketing strategies is important as it helps in evaluating the promotional campaigns for the respective products offered by the firm to a wide area of the people concerned. Market trends need to b evaluated as it creates a great impact on the formulation of the effective business plans. In order to market the products offered by the firm, it becomes more important to assist customers with appropriate products and service offerings (Tran, 2016). The use of the elements of the marketing mix is vital as it facilitates the growth of the business by promoting the products and services effectively to a wide area of the consumers. Products: The quality of the products plays the most important role in enhancing the selling of the fast food offered by the firm. Reliability of the products increases the satisfaction level of the customers and thus accounts for more customers providing an elevation in the profitability of the firm. Prices: There needs to be differentiation in the pricing strategy as compared with all its competitors because delivering of the good quality of the products at a lower price increase the selling of the food products in large numbers. Moreover, the firm needs to offer the best quality of the fast food products at lower or cheaper prices as to capture the middle-income people to a great extent. Place: Selection of the suitable place plays most important role in evaluating the effectiveness and the efficiency of the firm (McKenzie, 2015). The changes in the current trends have made it very useful to use online internet platform for the selling of the products and especially for home delivery. On the other hand, the selection of the different retail outlets will increase the profitability of the organization. Promotion: There are different types of the promotional tools which increase the selling of the goods in front of the customers. Social media and the internet platforms can be used for the advertisements as to promote the products to a large segment o the people. Uses of the celebrities are required for promoting the products to a wide area of the audiences. Strategies and Tactics The strategies should be formulated identifying the different factors prevailing throughout the concerned market segments of Australia. There are different types of strategies will help in bringing out the preferred success for Evaluation of the business plan for Dominos Pizza. MarketingStrategy Marketing plan seeks to aim exact consumers by messages which are most probable to sketch their concentration. It engages cyclic advertising as well as particular promotions as plans to attain market supremacy. Other plans that influence marketplace position for a corporation are acquired challenging companies, flattering the select machine for an accepted brand and using price tactics to draw customers. Microsoft plus Apple are, yet again, the example of advertising strategy as well as tactics. Operational Strategy The operational plan of lower expenses to create greater income includes lower respective operational expenses by install the newest computer project resource development software, hiring agreement workers to evade paying the profit, establish numerous facilities close up to respective target clientele, invest in the enhanced place and apparatus (Oliveira et al., 2015). Reduction in the cost price of all the products are of great importance and this can be done with the help of effective operational business strategies. Financial Strategy This is supposed to be vital to the success of the business plan for any of the firm concerned. The accumulation of the financial resources is important as they help in completing the business processes effectively. Tactics to attain the plan of enough currency to funding growth may engage factoring or borrow alongside respective accounts receivable, obtain payroll finance to be capable of paying individuals employees throughout times while people have huge outflows of currency, finding the investor or taking individuals corporation public. Financial Plan The financial plan includes all the expenses regarding the carrying out of the business plan for Dominos Pizza. PRO-FORMA of PROFIT PLUS LOSS YEAR 1 YEAR 2 YEAR 3 Sales $279,163 $558,327 $1,116,654 Direct Cost of Sales $61,957 $123,914 $247,827 Other Costs of Sales $0 $0 $0 TOTAL COST OF SALES $61,957 $123,914 $247,827 Gross Margin $217,207 $434,413 $868,826 Gross Margin % 77.81% 77.81% 77.81% Expenses Payroll $88,200 $262,000 $449,600 Marketing/advertising $10,000 $10,000 $10,000 Depreciation $0 $0 $0 Rental fee $174,000 $248,000 $298,000 Utilities $2,550 $5,000 $8,000 New place setup $25,000 $50,000 $50,000 Total working Expenses $299,750 $575,000 $815,600 Profit previous to Interest in addition to Taxes ($82,543) ($140,587) $53,226 EBITDA ($82,543) ($140,587) $53,226 Interest cost $0 $0 $0 Taxes Incurred $0 $0 $0 Net earnings ($82,543) ($140,587) $53,226 Net earnings/Sales -29.57% -25.18% 4.77% Break-Even Analysis Monthly unit Break-even 9,706 Monthly income Break-even $32,104 Assumptions: Standard Per-Unit Revenue $3.31 Average Per-Unit unpredictable price $0.73 Estimated Monthly permanent price $24,979 Critical Risks There are certain risks which need to be identified before the formation of the business plan as these risks significantly affect the execution of the business procedure in many ways. These risks are product risks, market risks, people risks, financial risks and competitive risks (Le, 2015). These risks affect the execution of the business plan for any of the concerned firm I many ways significantly. Financial risks are supposed to be that risk that a corporation suffers out of cash or mishandle their currency in some method. Restaurants company may contain huge monetary risk, as bad lend policies mutual with reduced asset policies be able to go under them. Competitive risks are those risks that a rival manufactured goods or service is capable of winning. Conclusion and Recommendations The research paper eventually presents the business plan for Dominos Pizza throughout the Australia market segments. Identification of the market segments along with the risks are of huge importance as they help in formulating effective strategies to bring positive outcomes for the firm. The secondary market segment is the Marketplace around Sydney as it accounts for a large number of the people. Formulation of the list of different types of the food such as Pizza or burgers which are considered to be the most consumed food for the people throughout the nation. There need to be some recommendations as to increase the efficiency of the business practices and to bring pout the success for the developed business plan . Firstly, there should be a team of certain members who will research the entire market segments and will help in identifying the factors affecting the business processes in different ways. Next, is the active participation of the employees in the decision-making process in order to bring out the positive results for the firm and these needs to be done effectively. The use of the marketing mix should be done in an effective way; moreover, the products should be promoted efficiently throughout the target market areas with celebrities as this creates a great impact on the customers. There should appropriate formulation of the strategies in order to reduce the risks associated with the execution of the business plan. The customer should be assisted with great quality of services and therefore, the recruitment of the potential employees is important. References Barringer, B., 2012.Entrepreneurship: Successfully Launching New Ventures, (2012). Chen, K.W.K., 2013.Korean restaurant business plan in Taiwan(Doctoral dissertation, Massachusetts Institute of Technology). Dhaugoda, S., and Dang, J., 2015. ''Asian BBQ House restaurant business plan. Hair, J.F., 2015.Essentials of business research methods. ME Sharpe. Kwok, L. and Yu, B., 2013. Spreading social media messages on facebook an analysis of restaurant business-to-consumer communications.Cornell Hospitality Quarterly,54(1), pp.84-94. Le, N.P., 2015. Small Ethnic Restaurant Business Owner Strategies to Remain Operable Beyond 7 Years. McKenzie, D.J., 2015. Identifying and spurring high-growth entrepreneurship: experimental evidence from a business plan competition.World Bank Policy Research Working Paper, (7391). Mullins, J., 2012.The new business road test: What entrepreneurs and executives should do before writing a business plan. Pearson UK. Oliveira, M.D.S., Moretti, S.D.A. and Pozo, H., 2015. The hospitality and restaurant management: evidence from a multiple case study in So Paulo, SP, Brazil.Rosa dos Ventos,7(1), pp.20-33. Tran, L.Q.P., 2016. Business Plan: Elpis Restaurant.